Over 75% of homes in Hampshire have a collection of recyclables
Beacon Council Information

Open Day Two Workshops

Beacon Council Sustainable Development - Dealing with Waste

Notes from Workshop I
Bob Brooks, Basingstoke & Deane Borough Council

 Barriers to Recycling

  • Facilities (or lack of)
  • Funding
  • Costs of collection/disposal
  • Merchants charges
  • Nobody wants to pay for anything
  • Whose responsibility?
  • Understanding
  • Education
  • Throw away society
  • Mixed messages
  • Perception
  • No simple solutions
  • Service delivery
  • Political
  • Long term contracts
  • Supermarkets & producers/packaging
  • Recycle or recover
  • Supply & demand
    - buy recycled
    - must be economically viable
    - commercial & public demand
  • Change of thinking
    - eg real nappies - convenience
    - deposit bottles - user friendly
  • Perception that recycled products are inferior
  • Word of mouth - social implications
  • Government legislation
  • Making it easy (ie doorstep collection)

Whose responsibility?

  • Government
  • Supermarkets/producers [lipservice]
  • Householders (consumers)
  • Local authorities/WCAs & WDAs
  • Businesses have to make a profit. Environmental issues are secondary.
  • Achievable targets
  • Are we (LAs) targeting resources to achieve targets, or to give best service?
  • Moving the goalposts
    - Long term strategies may need to be amended. Risks.
  • Procurement
  • Refer to David Dougherty’s ‘monopsony’. Why do we collect the materials we currently collect?

Questions: Do you want to save the world? Do you want to make a few quid?
Answer: In the long term, we want to save the world (be sustainable) but we need a few quid to do it.

  • Viable processes
  • Partnership working
  • Individual players are usually too little – scale – hence partnerships
  • Geographical elements
  • Must share the same vision as any partners you have
  • How to create local markets?

Need to:

  • Encourage and develop MARKETS
  • Consider partnerships and get an agreed vision

 Paper

Possible products/after uses:

  • Potential road surfacing (paper fibres)
    - deadens sound
  • Loft insulation (fire proof)
    - compacted board
  • Fuel pellets
  • Paper insulation board
  • Animal bedding
  • More newspapers
  • Composting

How to define local?

  • Regionalisation issue – is local
    - Hampshire
    - surrounding counties?
    - South East England?
  • Where are the paper mills?
    - Liverpool
    - North Wales
    - Lancashire
    - Scotland
  • Build a local facility – site will be opposed, like any other recycling facility
  • Competition plays a part
  • ‘Local’ may be national

How can Local Authorities get paper mills to buy the paper they collect?

  • Legally prescriptive
  • ‘Preferred supplier’
    - Long-term contracts
  • Market needs – collect the right amount of material for available recycling facilities.
    - Example of Germany – a law was passed to recycle newspapers – loads of paper mills were built, and the price of paper dived
  • Sustainable schemes
  • Stimulate markets for the products
  • What to collect?
  • Quality issues?
  • Where & When to deliver?
  • Get businesses to take the risk and invest in producing recycling facilities – products.

 Practical Solutions to close the loop for paper recycling

  • Collect on a local basis for market needs. The buyer needs to specify what they want – long term contract/partnership that is flexible.
  • Develop partnerships involve local authorities, work with contractor and or/buyer to collect the right stuff in the right way.
  • Tap into local entrepreneurs, experts, and take some risks.
  • It’s not waste, it’s a resource. Get it right and it’s a valuable resource. Don’t call it waste paper, but recovered paper - therefore a valuable commodity.
 
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